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Oil Paintings
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Thomas Cole 1801-1848
Thomas Cole Galleries
Thomas Cole (February 1, 1801 - February 11, 1848) was a 19th century American artist. He is regarded as the founder of the Hudson River School, an American art movement that flourished in the mid-19th century. Cole's Hudson River School, as well as his own work, was known for its realistic and detailed portrayal of American landscape and wilderness, which feature themes of romanticism and naturalism.
In New York he sold three paintings to George W. Bruen, who financed a summer trip to the Hudson Valley where he visited the Catskill Mountain House and painted the ruins of Fort Putnam. Returning to New York he displayed three landscapes in the window of a bookstore; according to the New York Evening Post, this garnered Cole the attention of John Trumbull, Asher B. Durand, and William Dunlap. Among the paintings was a landscape called "View of Fort Ticonderoga from Gelyna". Trumbull was especially impressed with the work of the young artist and sought him out, bought one of his paintings, and put him into contact with a number of his wealthy friends including Robert Gilmor of Baltimore and Daniel Wadsworth of Hartford, who became important patrons of the artist.
Cole was primarily a painter of landscapes, but he also painted allegorical works. The most famous of these are the five-part series, The Course of Empire, now in the collection of the New York Historical Society and the four-part The Voyage of Life. There are two versions of the latter, one at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C., the other at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute in Utica, New York.
Cole influenced his artistic peers, especially Asher B. Durand and Frederic Edwin Church, who studied with Cole from 1844 to 1846. Cole spent the years 1829 to 1832 and 1841-1842 abroad, mainly in England and Italy; in Florence he lived with the sculptor Horatio Greenough. |
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Thomas Cole A Wild Scene oil on canvas, 50.5 x 76 in
Date 1831-1832
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Thomas Cole Mount Chocorua, New Hampshire Date 1827(1827)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole The Garden of Eden 1828, Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole Italian Coast Scene with Ruined Tower Date 1838(1838)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole New England Scenery Date 1839(1839)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole The Garden of Eden 1828, Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole The Vale and Temple of Segesta 1844(1844)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole L-Allegro 1845(1845)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole The Clove Catskills 1827(1827)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole Indian Sacrifice, Kaaterskill Falls and North South Lake 1826(1826)
Medium Oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole The Cascatelli 1832(1832)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 33.75 x 44.5 in (85.7 x 113 cm)
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Thomas Cole der Urzustand 1833-1836
Medium oil on canvas
Dimensions 100 x 160,5 cm
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Thomas Cole In the Catskills 1837(1837)
Medium oil on canvas
Dimensions 99 x 160 cm
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Thomas Cole Voyage of Life Thomas Cole. Cropped from original image.
Date ca. 1844 - 48
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Thomas Cole The Architects Dream 1840(1840)
Medium oil on canvas
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Thomas Cole
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1801-1848
Thomas Cole Galleries
Thomas Cole (February 1, 1801 - February 11, 1848) was a 19th century American artist. He is regarded as the founder of the Hudson River School, an American art movement that flourished in the mid-19th century. Cole's Hudson River School, as well as his own work, was known for its realistic and detailed portrayal of American landscape and wilderness, which feature themes of romanticism and naturalism.
In New York he sold three paintings to George W. Bruen, who financed a summer trip to the Hudson Valley where he visited the Catskill Mountain House and painted the ruins of Fort Putnam. Returning to New York he displayed three landscapes in the window of a bookstore; according to the New York Evening Post, this garnered Cole the attention of John Trumbull, Asher B. Durand, and William Dunlap. Among the paintings was a landscape called "View of Fort Ticonderoga from Gelyna". Trumbull was especially impressed with the work of the young artist and sought him out, bought one of his paintings, and put him into contact with a number of his wealthy friends including Robert Gilmor of Baltimore and Daniel Wadsworth of Hartford, who became important patrons of the artist.
Cole was primarily a painter of landscapes, but he also painted allegorical works. The most famous of these are the five-part series, The Course of Empire, now in the collection of the New York Historical Society and the four-part The Voyage of Life. There are two versions of the latter, one at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C., the other at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute in Utica, New York.
Cole influenced his artistic peers, especially Asher B. Durand and Frederic Edwin Church, who studied with Cole from 1844 to 1846. Cole spent the years 1829 to 1832 and 1841-1842 abroad, mainly in England and Italy; in Florence he lived with the sculptor Horatio Greenough.
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